Cephalosporin C Acylase from Microbes for One-step Enzymatic Transformation of Cephalosporin C to 7-Aminocephalosporanic Acid

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منابع مشابه

A single amino acid substitution converts gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase to a class IV cephalosporin acylase (glutaryl-7-aminocephalosporanic acid acylase).

The aspartyl residue at position 433 of gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase of Escherichia coli K-12 was replaced by an asparaginyl residue. This substitution enabled gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase to deacylate glutaryl-7-aminocephalosporanic acid, producing 7-aminocephalosporanic acid, which is a starting material for the synthesis of semisynthetic cephalosporins.

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Biosynthesis of cephalosporin C.

The superiority of d-methionine over l-methionine for stimulation of cephalosporin C synthesis in a crude medium was confirmed. The optimal level of dl-methionine was 0.5%. Methionine stimulates growth slightly but this is not thought to be the cause of the marked stimulation of antibiotic synthesis. Of a large number of sulfur compounds tested, only dl-methionine-dl-sulfoxide and S-methyl-l-cy...

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Two-step autocatalytic processing of the glutaryl 7-aminocephalosporanic acid acylase from Pseudomonas sp. strain GK16.

The glutaryl-7-aminocephalosporanic acid (GL-7-ACA) acylase of Pseudomonas sp. strain GK16 is an (alphabeta)2 heterotetramer of two nonidentical subunits. These subunits are derived from nascent polypeptides that are cleaved proteolytically between Gly198 and Ser199 after the nascent polypeptides have been translocated into the periplasm. The activation mechanism of the GL-7-ACA acylase has bee...

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Isolation and characterization of a pseudomonas strain producing glutaryl-7-aminocephalosporanic Acid acylase.

Several screening methods were developed for the selection of Pseudomonas strains capable of hydrolyzing glutaryl-7-aminocephalosporanic acid to 7-aminocephalosporanic acid. An isolate exhibiting high acylase activity, designated BL072, was identified as a strain of Pseudomonas diminuta. It grew optimally at pH 7 to 8 and at a temperature of 32 to 40 degrees C, but acylase activity was highest ...

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Process strategies for cephalosporin C fermentation

Cephalosporin C (CPC), a β-lactam antibiotic, is starting molecule for industrial production of semi synthetic cephalosporins. CPC fermentation has been carried out in Air Lift Reactor (indigenously made up of borosilicate glass) in different fermentation modes i.e., batch and fed batch modes using a mold Acremonium chrysogenum (synn. Cephalosporium acremonium). A definite correlation exists be...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology

سال: 2016

ISSN: 0973-7510

DOI: 10.22207/jpam.10.4.03